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Chieveley - by: djb

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Chieveley is famous for the derailing of the train and the capture of Winston Churchill.

See the post on the Albert Medals awarded fro this incident.


The disaster to the armoured train near Estcourt: The derailing of the trucks



Second Lieutenant Frankland, who was in the Estcourt armoured train which met with a disaster and who is now a prisoner at Pretoria, send us this sketch from which this drawing was made and writes: 'On returning from a reconnaissance the armoured train was attacked by a large party of Boers. The train attempted to run the gauntlet, but was derailed by a large stone which had been placed upon the track. After working for an hour and a half our men succeeded in clearing the line in spite of the enemy's artillery fire, and the engine made its escape with about a third of the troops. Of 120 soldiers engaged, thirty eight were killed and wounded and fifty were captured by the Boers'. The sketch has been forwarded to us by Mr Winston Churchill, who was on the train at the time, and was made a prisoner. The details of Mr Winston Churchill's escape from Pretoria are still fresh in the public memory. Mr Churchill's letter, which accompanied the sketch, is dated from 'States School Prison, Pretoria' and runs as follows: 'Dear Sir, the enclosed sketch seems to me to be a very accurate representation of what actually occurred when the Boers captured the armoured train near Estcourt on the 15th instant. I hope you will be able to find some use for it, and forward it to you with Mr Frankland's compliments'.

Source: The Graphic, 13 January 1900

An official clasp to a D.M.T. medal - RJ Pringle - PoW - by: Rory

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Robert Johnstone Pringle

Trooper, Gorringe’s Flying Column
Trooper, Bedford District Mounted Troops – Anglo Boer War


- Queens South Africa Medal with Cape Colony clasp to Tpr. R.J. Pringle, Bedford D.M.T.

Robert Pringle was part of the extensive Pringle family, who since their forebears had arrived as part of the 1820 Settlers, had prospered and multiplied in the Eastern Cape that they had made their home. The Pringles’ (one could almost call them a dynasty) were of farming stock with deep roots in the Bedford and Adelaide regions of the Cape Colony.

Born on 1 August 1869, Robert was the son of Robert Pears Pringle and his wife Martha Eliza Pringle. Pringle senior owned the farm “Glen Thorn” on which most of his offspring were either born or thrived. Robert had siblings aplenty in the form of John Elliott Boog Pringle, Richard Graham Hove Pringle, Thomas Elliott Pringle, Norman Pringle, Archie Douglas Pringle, Mark Elliott Pringle and Minnie Pringle (the only girl among them).

Belonging to a family which had thrived in the face of adversity, Pringle was well placed to offer his services to the Colonial government when the Anglo Boer War broke out in October 1899. Although there was no immediate need to do so, the war initially being waged far north of the Eastern Cape, many local outfits sprang up in readiness to “take on the foe” – one such was Gorringe’s Flying Column (somewhat disparagingly referred to as Gorringe’s Light Oxen on account of their “lack of rapidity.”) – this outfit was raised by Lt. Colonel G.F. Gorringe and saw much service against various Boer Commandos in the Cape.

Pringle, along with almost all his brothers as well as a few cousins, enlisted with them as a Trooper on 8 January 1901

On 19 February 1901 the G.F.C. were in the Bethesda Road area of the Eastern Cape hot on the heels of the Boer Commandant Gideon Scheepers who had split off from Kritzinger in an attempt to evade capture. Kritzinger himself was in an engagement with Col Gorringe north of Cradock at the Fish River Station on 23 and 24 February but gave the British the slip and on 3 March 1901 surrounded the village of Pearston before making his escape. The 24th was an important date for Pringle as it was on this day, after the aforementioned engagement, that he took his discharge from Gorringe’s after a mere 6 weeks service.

It was here that he earned the Cape Colony and South Africa 1901 clasps to the Queens Medal he was to receive.

Undaunted, Pringle set his sights closer to home, enlisting with the local Bedford District Mounted Troops. This body of men, unlike their Town Guard counterparts, were required to protect the area and countryside around the village of Bedford. By their very definition they were able in the saddle as well as good shots – skills which they were to put to good use in the coming months.

That they were in the line of fire was amply evidenced by a report appearing in the London Evening Standard on 9 May 1901. The article, referring to an action in which they were involved, stated that:

“Casualties in Bedford District Mounted Rifles (sic) at Buffelskloof, March 14: - Trooper Weeks (slightly wounded). Taken prisoners: Lieutenants R.J.W. Trollip and A.W. Pringle, Trooper R.J. Pringle etc..” In total 26 men of the Bedford D.M.T. were taken prisoner by the Boers, including 5 Pringle relatives.

Their captivity, such as it was, would not have lasted long – the modus operandi of the Boers was to strip the prisoners of their clothing, weapons and other belongings (including their horses and rifles) and set them free, stark naked for the most part, in the area where they had been captured. Such was most likely the fate of our man Pringle.

The medal earned by and awarded to Pringle is unusual in that it was issued off the D.M.T. roll and thus one of a very few D.M.T. medals with clasps.

Robert Johnstone Pringle continued in the family tradition, farming for his own account on Springvale in the Tarkastad district. He married Norah at some point and was the father of no fewer than three children. He passed away at the age of 89 on 17 April 1959.








Momberg, Christian Jacobus. Burger - by: djb

anomaly in my grandfathers military timeline - by: IanP

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I am trying to understand a possible anomaly in my grandfathers military timeline.

10 February 1898 he ended his 7 year service with the colours as a lance sergeant.

9 October 1899 he was called up under Special Army Order dated 7 October 1899 from Army Reserve. I think he may have retained his previous rank.
21 October 1899 he was deployed to South Africa - 2nd Boer War
7 December 1899 He was wounded in action at Enslin station
27 April 1900 Promoted to Sergeant in 2nd Battallion of Northamptonshire Regiment
3 July 1901 Injured whilst serving with mounted infantry at Sandbaker, South Africa. He lost his arm due to this injury.
8 October 1901 Returned to England wounded.

I have a photograph of him, as a sergeant taken in Northampton when he clearly had both arms. We have other photos that would indicate this as being taken in 1900.
In the 19 months between Enslin (7 December 1899) and Sandbaker (3 July 1901), would there have been any reason for him to return home. It seems he would have returned as a lance sergeant, get promoted then redeployed. I can't see that happening as they would have needed everyone they could get.

Could he have been bringing POW's out of SA to England? Just guessing here. Would there be records of any such activity or any other reason soldiers would return before the conflict ended?

EBAY DISCOUNT - by: QSAMIKE

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Saw this on BMF if any one is interested...…. Maybe only in UK..... Mike

In case anyone misses it, ebay often have a deal on, just under the bid box there's a green pound sign. I don't know if all get it but worth keeping an eye on. Today there's 10% off. add the code PICKME10 in the p pal box.

Saved myself £40 on a group last night so it's worth having if it's a buy now or ends during the deal timings.

Pte Herbert Eaton - by: Addie

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My grandfather Herbert Eaton served as a Private in the 6th Dragoons in the Second Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902. I know almost nothing of his military service and would like to discover more about him. Can someone tell me please if his military records are available?

Thank you
Addie

Visit to the Australian War Memorial, Canberra. - by: LinneyI

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Forum members
One of my colleagues was scheduled for some thousand yard practice at Majura Range, Canberra - and IL tagged along at least as far as the AWM; a most imposing edifice indeed. This writer had not visited the AWM for many years and on the last occasion, the display featuring Boer War memorabilia was rather disappointing. On this occasion, IL was directed to the "Colonial Commitments" gallery and is pleased to report viewing a truly outstanding series of displays concerning the ABW.
Firstly presented is the medal group of then-Capt. Neville Howse of the NSW Army Medical Corps


His portrait


And his bio


As a matter of interest his QSA bore the clasps Cape Colony, Johannesburg, Diamond Hill and Wittebergen. His KSA bore the usual date clasps.

"Roughing it on the Veldt"
IL found this exhibit most interesting.





Queen Victoria's scarf




Detail of shield with collection of various badges and titles relating to the ABW



There are many more illustrations taken of this remarkable collection. As time permits, I will edit and post them. It is to some degree unfortunate that the lighting in the gallery was not particularly conducive to taking pics. The little SONY did it's best.
Regards to all
IL.

Charles Sharpe - by: Risby

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I'm researching Charles Sharpe (DOW as WO2 20.10.1915) and a note on the CWG page says "Mentioned in Despatches 1901". Is there somewhere I can check this out please? Also if you have access to the medal rolls, which Boer War medals was he entitled to and which clasps? (The connection is that my daughter lives in his onetime home).He was shown as a Colour Serjeant in the 1911 Census. Thanks.

Major G.F. Tatham, Natal Carbineers - by: Rory

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I had quite forgotten that I had the CAFLSM awarded to Major George Frederick Tatham. Tatham was quite a luminary in colonial Ladysmith and kept a comprehensive diary on the Siege. He was a Major with the Carbineers.

I had made approaches to a family member who ostensibly has the other medals to the Major but the "trail ran cold"

Rory














Tatham is in the centre of the front row

F Company, 2nd Volunteer Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment, Hednesford - by: BereniceUK

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F Company, 2nd Volunteer Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment.

Harry Bradnick
John Buckley
John T. Kendall
Joseph Langley
William Perry
John W. Powis
Edward Reynolds (died of fever at Senekal)
Daniel Seabury

R.S. WILLIAMSON V.D. LIEUT - COLONEL
COMMANDING 2ND V.B. SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE REGT






Ladysmith Anglican Church - by: djb

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Pictures from the outside of the lovely Anglican Church in Ladysmith.





The church was damaged during the Boer bombardment.

Summer Gone in 24 Hours..... - by: QSAMIKE

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Well we had a fall season of less that one week and now we have winter...…

80 cm in 24 hours...… Thank god I have a large collection enough to last the season of Irish Water of Life.....

Police report that in the 23 hours nearly 400 accidents as people are not used to driving in snow yet.....

At least the garden was harvested....

Mike

p.s. Weather office says we set a record for the month of September.....








Steve Watt - by: Brett Hendey

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Steve Watt, who was well known for his book 'In Memoriam' , which was published in 2000, died on 28/9/2019. He was a retired schoolteacher and had settled in Howick, near Maritzburg.

Brett

City Coins - by: djb

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Some exciting news!

Postal auction list 63 will be available on Friday 8 Mar 2013.

Can't wait!

Medals to the Royal Engineers - by: djb

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Picture courtesy of DNW

KBE (Civil)
CB (Civil)
CMG
QSA (2) CC, OFS (Capt. C. F. Close (CMG) RE)
BWM 1914-20 (Col. C. F. Close)
Belgium, Order of Leopold I, Officer’s breast badge with swords,

Spain, Royal Geographical Society Medal, gilt and enamel, no ribbon; together with two family seals, gold and carnelian

KBE LG 7 January 1918. ‘Colonel Charles Frederick Close, C.B., C.M.G., Director General of the Ordnance Survey of the United Kingdom.’

CB LG 3 June 1916. ‘Colonel Charles Frederick Close, late Royal Engineers, Director General, Ordnance Survey.’

CMG LG 20 June 1899. ‘Captain Charles Frederick Close, Royal Engineers, late British Representative on the Nyasa-Tanganyika Boundary Commission.’

Charles Frederick Close was born in St. Saviour’s, Jersey, on 10 August 1865, the son of Major-General Frederick Close, of Shanklin. He was educated at a dame-school in Rochester, then Thompson’s School, Jersey, followed by a crammer, after which he went to the Royal Military Academy in 1882. In 1884 he passed out first, with the Pollock Gold Medal, and was commissioned into the Royal Engineers and joined the School of Military Engineering in Chatham. After a year in Gibraltar, 1886, he was first attached and later commanded the Balloon Section in Chatham, 1887-88. This was followed by survey work in Burma. In 1895 he was posted to West Africa, to survey the boundary between the Niger Coast Protectorate and German Cameroons. He was appointed to the Ordnance Survey in 1898 and oversaw the survey of the boundary between British Central Africa and Northern Rhodesia with German East Africa. For his services he was awarded the C.M.G. In 1900 he led a small survey detachment to South Africa and saw action at the Vet River and Zand River. During 1902-05 he was chief instructor in surveying at the S.M.E. at Chatham. In 1905 he was appointed head of the topographical (geographical from 1907) section of the general staff at the War Office. Due to his experience in South Africa where few worthwhile maps existed, Close and his directors in MI4 took the precaution of preparing maps for probable European theatres of war. Due to this foresight, the British Army entered the Great War better prepared with maps than in any previous conflict. Close was appointed Director-General of the Ordnance Survey in 1911 and retired in 1922. For his services as Director-General at this critical time, he was created a C.B. in 1916 and K.B.E. in 1918.

He served on the Council of the Royal Geographical Society, 1904-40; was Victoria Gold medallist, 1927, and President of the Society, 1927-30. He was Chairman of the National Committee for Geography; General Secretary of the International Geographical Union, serving as President, 1934-38. As a member of the Palestine Exploration Fund, he was first Treasurer, 1919-30, then Chairman, 1930-45. Close was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1919 and received an honorary degree Sc.D. from Cambridge in 1928. He was also an honorary member of the Belgian, Dutch, German, Russian, Spanish and Swiss geographical societies. In addition to his British awards, he was awarded the Belgian Order of Leopold and the Afghan Order of Astaur. In 1938 he changed his name by deed poll in in order to comply with the terms of a bequest. He died in Winchester on 19 December 1952. His contribution to cartography and the history of the Ordnance Survey was recognised in 1980, with the formation of the The Charles Close Society - for the study of Ordnance Survey Maps.

His publications include: Text Book of Topographical and Geographical Surveying, 1905; The Early Years of the Ordnance Survey, 1926; The Map of England, 1932; Geographical By-Ways, 1947.

Medals to the Rifle Brigade - by: djb

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Picture courtesy of Spink

He was wounded at Blood River Poort on 17 September 1900, whilst attached to Gough's Mounted Infantry: Lieutenant L. A. E. Price-Davies won the Victoria Cross on the same occasion.

Queen’s Sudan (1899 Pte. A. Jones. 2/R. Bde:);
QSA (6) CC TH OFS RoL Tr LN (1899 Pte. A. Jones, Rifle Brigade);
KSA (2) (1899 Pte. A. Jones, Rifle Brigade.);
Khedive’s Sudan (1) Khartoum

Albert Jones was born at Stowmarket, Suffolk in March 1868. Having served in India, Hong Kong and Singapore, he saw active service in the 2nd Battalion in the Sudan.

Transferred to the 1st Battalion, Jones was one of five casualties of 'D' Company, 1st Battalion, Rifle Brigade on 17 September 1900, when Major Gough's 24th Mounted Infantry fought a lively engaement at Blood River Poort, near Dundee.

Captain E A Pietersen / Pieterson Somerset East DMT - by: Adrian123456

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Hi

I have a QSA named to Capt E A Pietersen of the Somerset East DMT.
I am trying to work out his first names, which could be Emanuel Andries or Euanrel Andries, or something similar.
The roll entry on top of page 70 WO100/285 clearly shows his surname as Pietersen, but the inquiry into his surrender at Somerset East in October 1901Somerset East DMT surrender gives his name as Pieterson.

I was hoping that someone can help figure out his name.

Thanks
Adrian

Medals to the Army Chaplain's Department - by: djb

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Picture courtesy of DNW

Queen’s South Africa 1899-1902, 6 clasps, Cape Colony, Tugela Heights, Orange Free State, Relief of Ladysmith, Transvaal, Laing’s Nek (Rev: F. A. Hill,);
King’s South Africa 1901-02, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902 (Rev: F. A. Hill. C. To F.);
1914 Star, with copy clasp (Rev: F. A. Hill. A.C.D.);
British War and Victory Medals, with M.I.D. oak leaves (Rev. F. A. Hill)

Together with the recipient’s related miniature awards and riband bar.

MID London Gazette 1 January 1916.

Frederick Archer Hill was appointed Chaplain to the Forces, Fourth Class on 28 November 1895 and served in South Africa during the Boer War, where he was noted for bravery attending wounded under fire at the battle of Belmont:

‘Here Chaplain Hill, of the ninth Brigade, covered himself with honours. He followed the fighting line and administered the last consolation of Sacrament to the dying, standing erect where no man dared to show himself amidst the hail of bullets. It was a noble and inspiring picture; the fallen soldier prone in the grip of death; the priest upright and serene; around on every side the tumult of battle and the rush of the storming line.’ (With the Flag to Pretoria, by F. J. Waugh refers).

The April 1900 edition of the Sphere gives further details:

‘At Belmont the Grenadiers were scaling the steep kopje, and men were falling fast. From one wounded soldier to another went Church of England Chaplain Rev. F. A. Hill, lifting a head here, giving water there, commending a departing soul to the God who gave it. “Go back, Padre, go back!” said an officer. “No,” he replied, “I’m in my right place here”.’

For his services in South Africa Hill was mentioned by the Chaplain General:

‘The Chaplain General went on to say that all the Chaplains mentioned were Commissioned Chaplains. It was not easy to state the present location of the men. He knew, however, that the Rev. F. A. Hill (who had been specially mentioned for his bravery and devotion at Belmont) and the Rev. T. F. Falkner were with Lord Methuen’s force’ (London Standard 15 December 1899).

Hill saw further service during the Great War with the British Expeditionary Force on the Western Front from 19 August 1914.

Mounted Infantry Companies - by: IanP

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At the outbreak of the 2nd Boer War, infantry regiments were each required to raise a company of mounted infantry.

Were these mounted infantry companies formed into new mounted infantry regiments and if so what were these called and under whose command.

I am interested specifically in a company of mounted infantry from the 2nd Btn Northamptonshire Regiment.

Alfred James Bishop or Whitbread, Leicestershire IY - bigamist - by: BereniceUK

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A YEOMAN'S BIGAMY.
In Dumfries Sheriff Court on Wednesday - before Sheriff Campion - Alfred James Bishop or Whitbread, a corporal in the Leicestershire Yeomanry, was charged with having on the 8th September, 1899, in the dwelling-house at Pleasance, Parkgate, Kirkmichael, Dumfriesshire, occupied by David Little, blacksmith, and being already the lawful husband of Thirza Smith or Whitbread, 50 Cross Street, Oadby, Leicester, bigamously married Janet Moffat Little, domestic servant, and daughter of the said David Little, residing at Bedford House, 12 Northumberland Street, Huddersfield.

Accused, a smart, stalwart man, dressed in khaki and wearing his regimental greatcoat, tendered a plea of guilty. Mr James Kissock, solicitor, appeared on his behalf.

Mr Phyn, procurator-fiscal, said this man until recently was a coachman in Leicester, where he met a young woman named Janet Moffat Little, who belonged to the parish of Kirkmichael. She had been a domestic servant for some four or five years, and, by a mutual acquaintance, was introduced to accused, who represented himself to be Alfred James Bishop, and that he was a single man. They became intimate in their relations, with the result that it was arranged that he should marry the girl. He came to this county in the month of September, 1899, and married her. After the marriage he went back to Leicester, but shortly returned and stayed with the girl's father for some months, doing nothing. He then left Kirkmichael, and went back to Leicester and joined the Imperial Yeomanry, leaving for South Africa with his regiment in April. He corresponded with Little, and sent her about £18. She applied for separation money to the War Office, but received an answer back that there was no such name in the regiment. She then forwarded his photograph, and he was identified under the name of J. Whitbread. She had his correct regimental number. She was then told that this man was already married, and that Mrs Whitbread was getting the separation allowance. Information was also forwarded by the War Office to the Chief Constable of Dumfriesshire about the affair. A child was born of this second marriage, and altogether Little appeared to have been treated very cruelly.

Mr Kissock said accused became acquainted with this girl through a mutual friend in Leicester. He was a coachman there at the time, and was thrown pretty much into her company, and afterwards improper intimacy took place between them. When it became clear that there was a child to be born, he consented to marry the girl. She went home in July, and some correspondence had taken place between them. In that correspondence she reminded him of his promise, and pleaded with him to fulfil it. He, of course, did not wish to fulfil it and she came down to Leicester, waited a week, and persuaded him to come back to Kirkmichael, and there the marriage was entered into. It seemed to have been a policy of drifting on his part, and he had previously borne a good character. For five years he was a coachman with a retired colonel - Col. Chapman, of the 8th Hussars. For seven years he was a coachman with Mr Ellis in Leicester. Then he joined the Yeomanry, with whom he had been for a year and seven months. During that time he had been exceedingly well behaved, had never committed any offence, and he had risen to the rank of corporal. While in South Africa he kept his wife and child and corresponded with his wife, besides sending this Janet Little £18. She had not been so very cruelly treated. In conclusion he pointed out that the promise of marriage took place after the improper intimacy, and that the girl herself was, to a certain extent, to blame for what had taken place.

Sheriff Campion asked where accused's wife had been all the time he was in Leicester.

Mr Phyn said he expected he must have been separated from her. She was living in a place called Oadby.

Mr Kissock explained that Oadby was a kind of suburb of Leicester, and that the accused was living with his wife, and had always treated her well.

Sheriff Campion, addressing the accused: It seems to me, taking everything into consideration, a very bad case. You must go to prison for six months.

Dumfries and Galloway Standard, Saturday 11th January 1902

Two possible births in the parish of Kirkmichael, both in 1901 - James Little or Bella Little.
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